Travel
Germany train strikes: Travel at a ‘near standstill’ with DB drivers on strike until Friday
Full details on trains in Berlin, Munich, Cologne and Germany’s other big cities.
A strike by train drivers in Germany has brought rail travel to a ‘near standstill’ with very few trains running across the country. The walkout will last until Friday evening.
State-owned Deutsche Bahn, which is in a pay dispute with union GDL, said only around 20% of its long-distance trains are running. It said many regional and commuter trains in cities like Berlin are also not in operation.
“The strike by the train drivers’ union GDL has had a massive impact on train services in Germany,” said Deutsche Bahn spokeswoman Anja Broeker. “We regret the restrictions and hope that many people who were unable to reschedule their journey will get to their destination.”
If you have a train ticket for today or tomorrow (12 January) you can use your ticket at a later date. Read on for your rights as a passenger.
Why are Germany’s rail workers striking?
The GDL union voted overwhelmingly to authorise ‘fully-fledged’ strikes at state-owned DB.
The group staged a 24-hour ‘warning strike’ on 8 December, a common tactic in German wage negotiations, but the disagreement continues to escalate.
GDL’s chairman, Claus Weselsky, declared last month that negotiations with DB had failed after only two rounds of talks.
The central issue is the union’s call for shift workers’ hours to be reduced from 38 to 35 hours per week without a pay reduction, a demand at which employers so far have baulked.
GDL is seeking a raise of €555 per month for employees plus a one-time payment of up to €3,000 to counter inflation. DB has said it made an offer that amounts to an 11 per cent raise.
Will there be more train strikes in Germany in 2024?
Unfortunately for travellers, yes.
This is likely to just be the beginning of strikes this year.
“What is coming now will be more powerful, longer and harder for customers” than the walkouts so far, GDL’s chairman said.
How will Germany’s rail strikes affect passengers?
Train drivers are walking out from 2am on Wednesday morning until 5pm on Friday, while freight workers stopped work on Tuesday evening.
DB said that longer trains will be used for the available journeys to accommodate as many people as possible.
“Nevertheless, a ride cannot be guaranteed,” DB announced on Sunday. Additionally, DB has asked passengers to avoid non-essential travel during the strike.
As Germany’s largest employer of train drivers, DB manages not only long-distance passenger trains such as ICE, IC, EC, and Nightjet trains, but also regional trains and S-Bahn lines.
The strike is nationwide and impacts are expected to be felt across the country. Coming amidst ongoing road obstructions in some places due to farmers’ protests, travel could be particularly hindered across Germany during this time.
How Germany’s biggest cities will be affected during train strikes
Berlin: Massive disruption
Passengers in Berlin and neighbouring Brandenburg need to brace themselves for “massive disruptions to DB’s S-Bahn, regional and long-distance services” the Berlin S-Bahn announced on X.
“Please use alternative means of transport,” it said. There may also be restrictions after the strike. The Berlin S-Bahn has an emergency timetable in place on some routes.
The Berliner Verkehrsbetriebe (BVG) are not affected by the warning strike. This means that buses, the U-Bahn, trams and ferries will continue to run on all lines from Wednesday to Friday. Passengers should nevertheless be prepared for more packed trains and longer waiting times.
Munich: How to get to the airport during the strike
Munich’s S-Bahn will be disrupted from 11pm on 9 January. S-Bahn München’s website says: “These will continue into the night on Friday/Saturday.”
The S-Bahn said that it wants to run trains at least every hour. However, it will only be possible to reach the Munich Airport with S1.
Cologne
Even if Cologne’s privately operated National Express trains are not directly affected by the strike, there may be delays and cancellations for the rail operator starting on Wednesday. The reason for this is that DB Netz employees could join the strike call and therefore there may be isolated cases where signal boxes are not manned, National Express has said.
Frankfurt
Many trains and S-Bahn trains are set to be cancelled in the Rhine-Main region.
Buses, trams and underground trains, however, should not be affected. Some city transport lines in Frankfurt will be reequipped with additional coaches or larger buses.
Hamburg
The Hamburg S-Bahn expects massive restrictions, as was the case with the previous GDL strikes in early December and mid-November.
An emergency service is running on the individual S1, S2, S3 and S5 lines so that, in the best case scenario, an S-Bahn train will run every 20 minutes.
Where you can find information on train timetables
Customers can usually find up-to-date information about their train route via the Bahn app or the Deutsche Bahn website. It’s worth double checking these before leaving home, as additional trains may be cancelled last-minute during the strike.
You can call DB’s travel information hotline on +49 (0)30-2970.
How has travel been affected during previous strikes?
During the ‘warning strikes’ earlier in December, long-distance, regional and S-Bahn services were subject to delays and cancellations.
Other railway companies such as the Transdev Group (including Bayerische Oberlandbahn and NordWestBahn) were also affected.
Refunds: What are train passenger’s rights in Germany?
If your journey is affected, you have various options, according to the Deutsche Bahn website:
- You can postpone your journey and use your ticket at a later date of your choosing – your ticket is valid for the journey to the original destination, even with a changed route alignment.
- Seat reservations can be cancelled free of charge.
- If your train has been cancelled, you can get a full refund with no deductions.
Travel
Mount Etna volcanic eruption: Is it safe to travel to Sicily and are flights cancelled?
By Euronews Travel
Published on •Updated
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Mount Etna, the tallest and most active volcano in Europe, erupted earlier today, sending plumes of smoke into the air.
Dramatic video footage shared on social media showed tourists fleeing down the side of the mountain as a thick volcanic cloud intensified above them.
Italy’s National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology (IGNV) said in a statement that the eruption began at 3:50 am local time following volcanic tremors that started at midnight. Volcanologists added that Mount Etna has been experiencing strombolian explosions of ‘growing intensity’. These explosions are typically a moderate kind of eruption.
A pyroclastic flow – an avalanche of hot rock, ash and gas – was seen on surveillance cameras at around 11:30 am local time. It was “probably produced by a collapse of material from the northern flank of the South-East Crater”, IGNV said.
This flow doesn’t appear to have crossed the edge of the Valle del Leone, a valley located at the foot of the summit craters on Mount Etna. But the explosive activity in the south-east crater has become a lava fountain, it added.
Mount Etna has a history of frequent eruptions dating back 3,000 years. It last erupted in February, sending a 3-kilometre river of lava flowing out of a crater called Bocca Nuova, meaning “new mouth”.
That eruption caused some minor disruption to travel, with parts of Catania airport closed due to reduced visibility.
Will flights be affected by the eruption and is Catania airport closed?
Catania airport stands at the foot of Mount Etna, giving departing and arriving passengers a spectacular view of the volcano.
Catania–Fontanarossa Airport, also known as Vincenzo Bellini Airport, on the island’s east coast, is Sicily’s most popular airport with international tourists.
The Volcanic Ash Advisory Centre in Toulouse, France, which monitors aviation risks, issued a red aviation warning earlier today. This has since been downgraded to an orange warning, and Catania Airport remains fully operational.
Departures are happening as scheduled, with just a few arrivals from Rome, Milan, and Berlin delayed this afternoon.
Passengers are still advised to check the status of their flight with their airline before leaving home, as volcanic activity can change the situation rapidly. You can also find updated information on arrivals and departures on the Catania Airport website.
Can I claim compensation if my flight is disrupted?
If flights at Catania Airport are disrupted, airlines are required to offer you another flight or a refund if a flight is cancelled or delayed by more than three hours.
However, this is only when they could have prevented the disruption. In the case of a volcanic eruption, it is not their fault.
But in most cases, airlines will still endeavour to get passengers to their final destination.
It’s always wise to have travel insurance as you may be able to claim back for unexpected expenses.
Is it safe to visit Sicily while Mount Etna is erupting?
Yes, it is still safe to travel to Sicily, even when Mount Etna is erupting.
Local authorities and residents are used to dealing with Mount Etna eruptions. For the last five years, it has erupted multiple times a year, and tourism to Sicily has been on the rise.
Despite frequent eruptions, lava has not reached nearby towns since the 1800s. Etna has more than 200 craters, and when one of these does erupt, black volcanic ash lands in the city of Catania at its foot and the many surrounding towns and villages.
This is inconvenient for residents, but usually not a problem for visitors. Some people even purposefully climb the volcano to see an eruption, though authorities urge tourists to keep a safe distance.
The mayor of Catania in Corriere della Sera has said that “everything is normal and under control”.
Travel
Ibiza caps tourist cars this summer: Here’s what you need to know before you travel
By Euronews Travel
Published on
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The hugely popular Spanish island of Ibiza has started limiting the number of tourist cars and caravans that can visit.
From 1 June to 30 September, the number of vehicles used by non-residents will be capped at 20,168.
Only 16,000 of these vehicles will be allowed to be rental cars. The other 4,108 will be for tourists who want to disembark with their cars in Ibiza from the ports of Barcelona, Denia, Valencia, or Palma.
To visit Ibiza with your car, you’ll need to get a permit, which costs €1 per day. You can check if you need to apply for this yourself or if the ferry company will handle it for you, and apply for the necessary permit via anew official website set up by the Consell de Ibiza.
Caravans now also need to show that they have a booking at a campsite. They’ll no longer be able to enter the island if they plan to wild camp or park at the side of the road.
Motorbikes are currently exempt from the seasonal restrictions on vehicles.
Why has Ibiza imposed restrictions on tourist vehicles?
The move is intended to tackle overtourism on the island, which has around 160,000 residents but receives more than 3 million tourists a year.
The number of cars on Ibiza’s roads has quadrupled over the last 20 years, rising from 51,000 in 2002 to 207,000 in 2022. It is hoped the new cap will help ease traffic problems and support more sustainable tourism on the island.
In a bid to tackle the rising anti-tourism sentiment, the island’s government has also imposed limits on cruise ship arrivals and cracked down on illegal short-term rentals.
Will other Balearic Islands also start restricting tourist vehicles?
Each year, the Balearic Islands attract around 19 million tourists – a pretty sizable portion of Spain’s 94 million annual visitors.
The Council of Mallorca is also looking to apply restrictions on tourist vehicles from next year. It is set to publish a draft law very soon and will likely introduce similar rules from summer 2026.
The President of the Council of Mallorca, Llorenç Galmés, has said a maximum number of vehicles will be set, with preference given to electric or non-polluting vehicles.
The small island of Formentera, around 20km south of Ibiza, already restricts the number of tourist vehicles during the summer months. Quad bikes, caravans and motorhomes aren’t allowed during this period.
From 1 June to 30 September, visitors, including those with their own vehicles or rental cars, need to apply for a permit on the Formentera Eco website.
The permit costs €6 per day, with a minimum amount of €30 regardless of how long you stay, for cars and €3 per day, with a minimum amount of €15, for motorbikes. Hybrid vehicles get a 50 per cent discount, while electric vehicles are exempt from the fee.
But, spanning only 19km from end to end, it is easy to explore Formentera without a car. Visitors can rent a bike or simply walk the island’s network of traffic-free rural paths and tracks.
Travel
France saw record night train passengers in 2024, but can it keep up with booming demand?
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Sleeper trains are undeniably the transport of the moment right now. New routes have received a flurry of media attention, and travellers are bumping a night on the rails to the top of their bucket lists.
In fact, passenger data from France suggests night trains could continue to see record traveller numbers – if only supply could meet the demand.
According to a recent report by French climate campaign group Réseau Action Climat, the biggest challenge facing the success of sleeper services is a lack of trains.
France’s night trains see record passengers in 2024
Night trains in France are on track to be one of the country’s most popular forms of transport. 2024 was a record year for the sleeper services, with more than a million passengers using them in France.
Night trains were 76 per cent full on average, and even more than 80 per cent full on the two main routes, Paris-Toulouse and Paris-Nice.
The line between Paris and Toulouse attracted nearly 100,000 additional passengers between 2019 and 2024 (growth of 64 per cent).
Night trains are becoming an increasingly popular option with business travellers, who made up 30 per cent of users in 2023.
On the only two international lines (Paris-Vienna and Paris-Berlin), passenger numbers were also high, despite numerous delays and a three-month suspension of services in 2024.
According to a survey by the Europe on Rails collective, 72 per cent of French people would be willing to take the night train if the ticket price was acceptable and the connection available.
France is struggling to meet night train demand
While these soaring passenger numbers should be a positive sign, France’s limited fleet of trains can’t cope with the demand.
In fact, this is forcing travellers to choose alternative, often more polluting forms of transport, or cancel their trip completely, the climate group’s report found.
To relieve congestion on existing lines and open new ones, it found, France needs to expand its fleet far beyond the current 129 sleeper cars.
Plus, lines need to expand to connect cities other than Paris to other European hubs.
Night trains are a multi-beneficial solution
The report stresses that getting night trains back on the right track would have multiple benefits.
Firstly, they are an effective way of connecting rural or isolated areas with cities without requiring passengers to change mid-journey.
Although longer than flying, night trains are also a more environmentally friendly way to get between Europe’s major cities.
Of the 10 main air links from France to the rest of Europe, at least six could be made by night train (Paris-Madrid, Paris-Barcelona, Paris-Milan, Paris-Rome, Nice-London, Paris-Venice).
Choosing a sleeper service over a high-speed TGV daytime equivalent can also save you money.
The night train from Paris to Toulouse, for example, starts at nearly €30 cheaper than the TGV, and you don’t need to pay for a night in a hotel.
How France can revolutionise its night train offering
The report proposes two options for expansion with a deadline of 2035.
The less ambitious goal is to reach a fleet of 340 sleeper cars, which would allow for the reopening of lines such as Paris-Barcelona or Nice-Strasbourg.
This scenario would make it possible to transport 3.6 million passengers and save 400,000 tonnes of CO2 equivalent, it says.
The more ambitious proposal is to expand to 600 cars, which is the fleet size recommended by the Ministry of Transport’s 2024 report on night trains.
This would allow for the reopening of lines such as Paris-Venice or Bordeaux-Lyon, making it possible to transport 5.8 million passengers and save 800,000 tonnes of CO2 equivalent.
By 2040, the report proposes an expansion to 1,200 cars, which would pave the way for international lines without going through Paris (e.g., Lyon-Rome, Nantes-Barcelona, Marseille-London).
These would carry 12 million passengers and save 2 million tons of CO2 equivalent.
“The record ridership in 2024 demonstrates the French people’s appetite for night trains,” Réseau Action Climat writes.
“Political will was there when it came to reversing the trend in 2020 and relaunching night lines. It is needed again today to change the scale.”
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