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From the Caribbean’s tallest falls to a hidden cenote: Seek adventure in the Dominican Republic

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Embarking on a Caribbean getaway in 2024? Prepare to be captivated beyond the sun-kissed beaches.

The Dominican Republic is synonymous with crystal-clear waters and idyllic, white sand beaches.

A day spent lounging beneath swaying coconut trees is the ideal refuge from Europe’s chilly winters, allowing you to return to the office flaunting that enviable sun-kissed tan.

“In the Dominican Republic there are more than 200 beaches – from the famous Playa Bávaro in Punta Cana to Playa Fernanda in Miches,” says Enrique Penson, director of Economic Studies at the country’s Ministry of Tourism.

Yet, the country’s charm goes well beyond its pristine coastlines. Majestic waterfalls, lush national parks, and aromatic cacao plantations await your exploration.

“In 2023 the country hosted 10 million visitors and that is because the Dominican Republic has it all,” says Penson. “Besides stunning beaches, magnificent nature and experiences, the best is the Dominican people’s warmth and hospitality.”

Here’s how to get the best out of your visit to the stunning Caribbean nation.

Explore the cacao trails of San Francisco de Macorís

Foodies should make a beeline for the cacao trails in San Francisco de Macorís, in the northeast Duarte province.

Making up 10 per cent of the Dominican Republic’s lush green expanse, cacao plantations are vital to preserve the island’s natural environment. Renowned as the world’s premier producer of organic cocoa, the island is the perfect place to experience the captivating floral aroma of unprocessed cocoa fruit.

Step into the enchanting ‘haciendas de cacao’, where visitors not only explore plantations and gain insights into the chocolate-making process but also have the opportunity to actively participate in cacao cultivation and harvesting alongside local producers.

Among the most popular cacao trails is that of Finca La Esmeralda. For the ultimate experience, plan your visit during the harvest period, which occurs twice a year from September to December and January to May.

Chase waterfalls in pristine national parks

The picturesque landscape of the Dominican Republic is graced with awe-inspiring waterfalls. Venture into the Samaná Peninsula for the “the perfect blend of beautiful beaches and trekking experiences,” recommends Penson.

Here, you can discover the allure of El Limón Waterfall, which cascades from tropical surroundings. One of the most remarkable experiences in this region involves a horse ride through lush paths, allowing you to immerse yourself in the stunning nature.

The peninsula is also home to the protected Parque Nacional Los Haitises. Its remarkable limestone karsts, sinkholes and mangroves served as the filming location for the iconic ‘Jurassic Park’. Spanning 1,600 km-squared, its ancient rock formations date back 50 million years.

Further northwest, near Puerto Plata, the 27 Charcos de Damajagua awaits – a collection of 27 waterfalls that captivate thrill-seekers. This natural playground invites exploration through hiking and swimming, rewarding visitors with exhilarating cliff jumps and natural slides.

The pinnacle of waterfall grandeur, however, lies in Salto de La Jalda, the Caribbean’s highest waterfall, standing at over 120 metres. Tucked within the National Park of La Jalda in Miches, reaching it can be an adventure in itself. Whether by a scenic two-hour hike or a helicopter excursion, both routes offer a chance to delve into the forest and experience the biodiversity of its flora and fauna first-hand.

Dive into Hoyo Azul, Punta Cana’s magical blue cenote

For a touch of magic, venture into Punta Cana’s Hoyo Azul, a mesmerising blue sinkhole nestled in lush rainforest. This cenote is often referred to as the “Indigenous eye’. You’ll find this hidden oasis discreetly tucked away inside the Scape Park, within the captivating Cap Cana area.

Take a revitalising dip in its natural, cold spring waters, which boast a depth of 14 metres and are embraced by a 75-metre-tall limestone cliff adorned with lush vegetation. To reach Hoyo Azul you have to cross a suspension bridge and meander through an orchid garden.

A must visit for nature enthusiasts, this unique site seamlessly blends adventure, nature and tranquillity in the heart of Punta Cana’s captivating landscapes.

Taste the Dominican Republic’s unique blend of cultures

The Dominican Republic’s cultural fusion shines through its vibrant people, who eagerly share their traditions.

The culinary landscape is a fusion of Taíno, Spanish and African influences. The national dish, La Bandera Dominicana, is a hearty amalgamation of rice, beans, meat (often chicken or beef), and salad. Fresh seafood dishes, like ‘pescado con coco’ (fish in coconut sauce), captivate taste buds with their vibrant flavours.

“Fish from any of our coasts is our main dish – always fresh, savoury, and complemented by our traditional sauces crafted from local ingredients,” says Penson.

Beyond the national dish, start your day with ‘mangú’, a breakfast staple made from mashed plantains, or savour the comforting ‘sancocho’, a stew filled with various meats and vegetables.

For a sweet and savoury experience, indulge in ‘pastelón de plátano maduro’, a dish that layers ripe plantains, meat and cheese. Each bite reflects the diverse cultural influences that have shaped Dominican cuisine, making it an essential part of your travel adventure in this vibrant Caribbean destination.

Sway to the local beat with bachata and merengue

To truly grasp the essence of Dominican culture and their zest for life, learn the steps of merengue and bachata, two vibrant Caribbean dance styles recognised as Intangible Cultural Heritage by UNESCO.

“Any Dominican will gladly guide you through the steps of merengue and bachata. We carry the beats of these dances within us, cherishing the joy of dancing, and we love it when foreigners express an interest in learning,” encourages Penson.

Don’t miss the opportunity to attend merengue festivals held in various cities across the Dominican Republic, including the lively celebrations in Santo Domingo and Puerto Plata.

Author

  • Daniela Daecher is a twenty-something bookworm and coffee addict with a passion for geeking out over sci fi, tv, movies, and books. In 2013 she completed her BA in English with a specialization in Linguistics. In 2014 she completed her MA in Linguistics, focusing on the relationship between language and communication in written form. She currently lives in Munich, Germany.

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Mount Etna volcanic eruption: Is it safe to travel to Sicily and are flights cancelled?

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By Euronews Travel

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Mount Etna, the tallest and most active volcano in Europe, erupted earlier today, sending plumes of smoke into the air.

Dramatic video footage shared on social media showed tourists fleeing down the side of the mountain as a thick volcanic cloud intensified above them.

Italy’s National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology (IGNV) said in a statement that the eruption began at 3:50 am local time following volcanic tremors that started at midnight. Volcanologists added that Mount Etna has been experiencing strombolian explosions of ‘growing intensity’. These explosions are typically a moderate kind of eruption.

A pyroclastic flow – an avalanche of hot rock, ash and gas – was seen on surveillance cameras at around 11:30 am local time. It was “probably produced by a collapse of material from the northern flank of the South-East Crater”, IGNV said.

This flow doesn’t appear to have crossed the edge of the Valle del Leone, a valley located at the foot of the summit craters on Mount Etna. But the explosive activity in the south-east crater has become a lava fountain, it added.

Mount Etna has a history of frequent eruptions dating back 3,000 years. It last erupted in February, sending a 3-kilometre river of lava flowing out of a crater called Bocca Nuova, meaning “new mouth”.

That eruption caused some minor disruption to travel, with parts of Catania airport closed due to reduced visibility.

Will flights be affected by the eruption and is Catania airport closed?

Catania airport stands at the foot of Mount Etna, giving departing and arriving passengers a spectacular view of the volcano.

Catania–Fontanarossa Airport, also known as Vincenzo Bellini Airport, on the island’s east coast, is Sicily’s most popular airport with international tourists.

The Volcanic Ash Advisory Centre in Toulouse, France, which monitors aviation risks, issued a red aviation warning earlier today. This has since been downgraded to an orange warning, and Catania Airport remains fully operational.

Departures are happening as scheduled, with just a few arrivals from Rome, Milan, and Berlin delayed this afternoon.

Passengers are still advised to check the status of their flight with their airline before leaving home, as volcanic activity can change the situation rapidly. You can also find updated information on arrivals and departures on the Catania Airport website.

Can I claim compensation if my flight is disrupted?

If flights at Catania Airport are disrupted, airlines are required to offer you another flight or a refund if a flight is cancelled or delayed by more than three hours.

However, this is only when they could have prevented the disruption. In the case of a volcanic eruption, it is not their fault.

But in most cases, airlines will still endeavour to get passengers to their final destination.

It’s always wise to have travel insurance as you may be able to claim back for unexpected expenses.

Is it safe to visit Sicily while Mount Etna is erupting?

Yes, it is still safe to travel to Sicily, even when Mount Etna is erupting.

Local authorities and residents are used to dealing with Mount Etna eruptions. For the last five years, it has erupted multiple times a year, and tourism to Sicily has been on the rise.

Despite frequent eruptions, lava has not reached nearby towns since the 1800s. Etna has more than 200 craters, and when one of these does erupt, black volcanic ash lands in the city of Catania at its foot and the many surrounding towns and villages.

This is inconvenient for residents, but usually not a problem for visitors. Some people even purposefully climb the volcano to see an eruption, though authorities urge tourists to keep a safe distance.

The mayor of Catania in Corriere della Sera has said that “everything is normal and under control”.

Author

  • Daniela Daecher is a twenty-something bookworm and coffee addict with a passion for geeking out over sci fi, tv, movies, and books. In 2013 she completed her BA in English with a specialization in Linguistics. In 2014 she completed her MA in Linguistics, focusing on the relationship between language and communication in written form. She currently lives in Munich, Germany.

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Ibiza caps tourist cars this summer: Here’s what you need to know before you travel

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The hugely popular Spanish island of Ibiza has started limiting the number of tourist cars and caravans that can visit.

From 1 June to 30 September, the number of vehicles used by non-residents will be capped at 20,168.

Only 16,000 of these vehicles will be allowed to be rental cars. The other 4,108 will be for tourists who want to disembark with their cars in Ibiza from the ports of Barcelona, ​​Denia, Valencia, or Palma.

To visit Ibiza with your car, you’ll need to get a permit, which costs €1 per day. You can check if you need to apply for this yourself or if the ferry company will handle it for you, and apply for the necessary permit via anew official website set up by the Consell de Ibiza.

Caravans now also need to show that they have a booking at a campsite. They’ll no longer be able to enter the island if they plan to wild camp or park at the side of the road.

Motorbikes are currently exempt from the seasonal restrictions on vehicles.

Why has Ibiza imposed restrictions on tourist vehicles?

The move is intended to tackle overtourism on the island, which has around 160,000 residents but receives more than 3 million tourists a year.

The number of cars on Ibiza’s roads has quadrupled over the last 20 years, rising from 51,000 in 2002 to 207,000 in 2022. It is hoped the new cap will help ease traffic problems and support more sustainable tourism on the island.

In a bid to tackle the rising anti-tourism sentiment, the island’s government has also imposed limits on cruise ship arrivals and cracked down on illegal short-term rentals.

Will other Balearic Islands also start restricting tourist vehicles?

Each year, the Balearic Islands attract around 19 million tourists – a pretty sizable portion of Spain’s 94 million annual visitors.

The Council of Mallorca is also looking to apply restrictions on tourist vehicles from next year. It is set to publish a draft law very soon and will likely introduce similar rules from summer 2026.

The President of the Council of Mallorca, Llorenç Galmés, has said a maximum number of vehicles will be set, with preference given to electric or non-polluting vehicles.

The small island of Formentera, around 20km south of Ibiza, already restricts the number of tourist vehicles during the summer months. Quad bikes, caravans and motorhomes aren’t allowed during this period.

From 1 June to 30 September, visitors, including those with their own vehicles or rental cars, need to apply for a permit on the Formentera Eco website.

The permit costs €6 per day, with a minimum amount of €30 regardless of how long you stay, for cars and €3 per day, with a minimum amount of €15, for motorbikes. Hybrid vehicles get a 50 per cent discount, while electric vehicles are exempt from the fee.

But, spanning only  19km from end to end, it is easy to explore Formentera without a car. Visitors can rent a bike or simply walk the island’s network of traffic-free rural paths and tracks.

Author

  • Daniela Daecher is a twenty-something bookworm and coffee addict with a passion for geeking out over sci fi, tv, movies, and books. In 2013 she completed her BA in English with a specialization in Linguistics. In 2014 she completed her MA in Linguistics, focusing on the relationship between language and communication in written form. She currently lives in Munich, Germany.

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France saw record night train passengers in 2024, but can it keep up with booming demand?

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Sleeper trains are undeniably the transport of the moment right now. New routes have received a flurry of media attention, and travellers are bumping a night on the rails to the top of their bucket lists.

In fact, passenger data from France suggests night trains could continue to see record traveller numbers – if only supply could meet the demand.

According to a recent report by French climate campaign group Réseau Action Climat, the biggest challenge facing the success of sleeper services is a lack of trains.

France’s night trains see record passengers in 2024

Night trains in France are on track to be one of the country’s most popular forms of transport. 2024 was a record year for the sleeper services, with more than a million passengers using them in France.

Night trains were 76 per cent full on average, and even more than 80 per cent full on the two main routes, Paris-Toulouse and Paris-Nice.

The line between Paris and Toulouse attracted nearly 100,000 additional passengers between 2019 and 2024 (growth of 64 per cent).

Night trains are becoming an increasingly popular option with business travellers, who made up 30 per cent of users in 2023.

On the only two international lines (Paris-Vienna and Paris-Berlin), passenger numbers were also high, despite numerous delays and a three-month suspension of services in 2024.

According to a survey by the Europe on Rails collective, 72 per cent of French people would be willing to take the night train if the ticket price was acceptable and the connection available.

France is struggling to meet night train demand

While these soaring passenger numbers should be a positive sign, France’s limited fleet of trains can’t cope with the demand.

In fact, this is forcing travellers to choose alternative, often more polluting forms of transport, or cancel their trip completely, the climate group’s report found.

To relieve congestion on existing lines and open new ones, it found, France needs to expand its fleet far beyond the current 129 sleeper cars.

Plus, lines need to expand to connect cities other than Paris to other European hubs.

Night trains are a multi-beneficial solution

The report stresses that getting night trains back on the right track would have multiple benefits.

Firstly, they are an effective way of connecting rural or isolated areas with cities without requiring passengers to change mid-journey.

Although longer than flying, night trains are also a more environmentally friendly way to get between Europe’s major cities.

Of the 10 main air links from France to the rest of Europe, at least six could be made by night train (Paris-Madrid, Paris-Barcelona, ​​Paris-Milan, Paris-Rome, Nice-London, Paris-Venice).

Choosing a sleeper service over a high-speed TGV daytime equivalent can also save you money.

The night train from Paris to Toulouse, for example, starts at nearly €30 cheaper than the TGV, and you don’t need to pay for a night in a hotel.

How France can revolutionise its night train offering

The report proposes two options for expansion with a deadline of 2035.

The less ambitious goal is to reach a fleet of 340 sleeper cars, which would allow for the reopening of lines such as Paris-Barcelona or Nice-Strasbourg.

This scenario would make it possible to transport 3.6 million passengers and save 400,000 tonnes of CO2 equivalent, it says.

The more ambitious proposal is to expand to 600 cars, which is the fleet size recommended by the Ministry of Transport’s 2024 report on night trains.

This would allow for the reopening of lines such as Paris-Venice or Bordeaux-Lyon, making it possible to transport 5.8 million passengers and save 800,000 tonnes of CO2 equivalent.

By 2040, the report proposes an expansion to 1,200 cars, which would pave the way for international lines without going through Paris (e.g., Lyon-Rome, Nantes-Barcelona, ​​Marseille-London).

These would carry 12 million passengers and save 2 million tons of CO2 equivalent.

“The record ridership in 2024 demonstrates the French people’s appetite for night trains,” Réseau Action Climat writes.

“Political will was there when it came to reversing the trend in 2020 and relaunching night lines. It is needed again today to change the scale.”

Author

  • Daniela Daecher is a twenty-something bookworm and coffee addict with a passion for geeking out over sci fi, tv, movies, and books. In 2013 she completed her BA in English with a specialization in Linguistics. In 2014 she completed her MA in Linguistics, focusing on the relationship between language and communication in written form. She currently lives in Munich, Germany.

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