Travel
How do Germany and Hungary’s €49 unlimited public transport tickets work?
Two countries have launched new public transport passes that allow you to use almost all bus and rail services without having to buy separate tickets.
Earlier this year, Germany introduced a new €49 public transport ticket that is valid on trains, buses and metro systems across the country.
Transport Minister Volker Wissing has called it the “biggest public transport reform in German history”.
Just days after being launched in May, public transport companies said that more than 3 million people had already snapped up the new Germany Ticket.
Demand was so high that state-owned rail company Deutsche Bahn’s website crashed as thousands of people attempted to subscribe for the ticket.
On the same day, Hungary also introduced two types of new tickets allowing unlimited travel across the country. Prime Minister Viktor Orban announced the scheme in his State of the Nation speech in February and the changes were introduced on 1 May.
So how do these nationwide tickets work and where can you travel using them? Here’s everything you need to know about Europe’s cheap public transport passes.
How does the Germany Ticket work?
The Deutschlandticket or ‘Germany Ticket’ offers unlimited travel on almost all of the country’s public transport for a set price each month.
Building on the popular €9 a month scheme which was available for three months last summer, it includes all city buses, subways and trams in municipalities across Germany.
When the travel pass was released, it was only valid on short and medium-distance transport including trains but not on long-distance trains operated by DB Fernverkehr AG (including RE) or other providers such as FlixTrain (IC, EC, ICE).
Now, the government has said it is considering expanding the scheme to some long-distance routes.
It comes after the Berlin-Brandenburg Transport Association granted permission for the pass to be used on services connecting Berling and the State of Brandenburg.
This means the pass will now be accepted on IC connections between Berlin Hbf-Elsterwerda and Potsdam Hbf-Cottbus as well as on the ICE connection Berlin Südkreuz-Prenzlau.
How much does the Deutschlandticket cost and how do you buy it?
Germany’s unlimited travel ticket will cost you €49 a month.
Despite being priced well below normal monthly rates, it is only available via a digital subscription which might make things more difficult for visitors to the country. It can be bought directly from Germany’s state-owned railway Deutsche Bahn or from local or regional transport providers.
You can sign up for the monthly subscription either online through their website or app or in person at a service centre. But the ticket is mostly digital with paper tickets only being accepted until the end of 2023. Instead, travellers can present their pass using their phone or with a special card.
Students can get a reduction on the price of the Deutschlandticket.
How does Hungary’s new public transport pass work?
There are two new types of travel cards now available in Hungary.
The national travel card allows you to use every bus and train line in Hungary operated by railway companies MÁV-START, MÁV-HÉV and GYSEV as well as services by the Volánbusz bus company.
The only exception is municipal services. So to catch the train in Budapest, for example, you’ll need to buy an extra ticket or a specific travel pass. You can, however, use them to catch intercity train and bus services that arrive in Budapest.
Hungary has also introduced county travelcards which allow you to use bus and rail services in one of the country’s 19 counties.
How much do Hungary’s travel cards cost?
The national travel card costs around €49 for 30 days with students receiving a massive 90 per cent reduction in the price.
The county travel card is slightly less at around €25 and also has a 90 per cent discount for students. If your journey crosses the border into another county, you’ll need to buy two passes making the national travel card a cheaper option.
Can tourists buy Hungary’s public transport passes?
A full-price county or national pass can be purchased by foreign citizens too so if you are planning on taking an extended trip to Hungary, it could be a worthwhile investment for international travellers.
If you are eligible for a discounted rate, with a valid student ID for example, you can also get this as a foreign citizen.
Where can you buy Hungary’s public transport passes?
The two tickets are available from more than 1,100 sale points across the country including MÁV-START ticket offices, vending machines and the MÁV app, at Volánbusz ticket offices, on board buses, and at GYSEV ticket offices.
You can find a map showing where to buy the tickets here.
Travel
Italian rail operator reveals €1bn investment to tackle Eurostar monopoly
Italian state railway group Ferrovie dello Stato (FS) on Tuesday revealed plans to launch a high-speed rail service between Paris and London through the Channel Tunnel.
The service, set to be launched by 2029, will challenge Eurostar’s long-running monopoly on the route between the UK capital and mainland Europe.
FS said that the project, with an earmarked €1 billion, would be carried out in partnership with Spanish firm Evolyn, led by the Cosmen family.
Evolyn announced back in 2023 that it wanted to launch a service between Paris and London. The details of its partnership with FS are not yet finalised.
“This investment is a decisive step forward in FS Group’s vision of building a more integrated, competitive and sustainable European rail network,” Stefano Antonio Donnarumma, FS Group CEO, said in a statement.
“High-speed rail networks are the backbone of efficient and environmentally friendly mobility, and by expanding our presence on key corridors, we are not just investing in infrastructure and innovation, but also in the future of European transport,” he added.
The link between London and Paris could be extended to services via Lille, Ashford, Lyon, Marseilles and Milan, said FS on Tuesday.
The announcement comes after Virgin Group, owned by billionaire Richard Branson, also made a bid to challenge Eurostar’s monopoly last month.
Virgin Group told the Financial Times that it intends to raise £700 million (€820mn) in debt to finance a high frequency service from London to Paris and Brussels, with plans to later extend the route to Amsterdam.
The firm’s plans to run trains along these routes were originally complicated by a spat over an east London rail depot, the only available space to park high-speed cross-Channel trains.
After Eurostar claimed that it had used all available spots, Evolyn and Virgin appealed to the UK’s rail regulator.
In its statement released on Tuesday, FS said that it had received the green light from the UK’s Office of Rail and Road to use the Temple Mills depot.
FS added that it had obtained the necessary licenses and permits in France, and that it was working to increase capacity at St. Pancras. It said that the latter task was “at an advanced stage”.
The Italian firm already runs a high-speed service between Milan and Paris, as well as intercity trains within France.
FS Group also has an established presence in the UK, where it has been present since it acquired train operator c2c in 2017.
Alongside Virgin, FS, and Evolyn, firms Gemini Trains and Deutsche Bahn have expressed interest in accessing the Channel Tunnel route.
Critics of Eurostar’s monopoly argue that increased competition would bring ticket prices down and improve service quality.
Travel
Some airlines are banning power banks on flights. Here’s what travellers need to know
A growing number of airlines are implementing restrictions or outright bans on carrying power banks during flights.
What was once an essential travel accessory is now increasingly being scrutinised by air travel safety authorities after several incidents of batteries overheating.
So what are the rules, and which airlines are clamping down on passengers bringing these small but potentially dangerous devices on board?
Power banks can pose a fire hazard on flights
Power banks, or portable chargers, pose a hidden risk that has prompted some airlines to re-evaluate their policies.
“The main issue with power banks is the lithium-ion batteries they contain, which, if damaged or faulty, can pose a fire hazard,” says travel consultant Colin Pearson, collaborating with boutique hotel Stanton House Inn. “A malfunctioning power bank can overheat, catch fire, or even explode, which is particularly dangerous in the confined space of an aircraft.”
Lithium-ion batteries are known to be volatile, and when they are exposed to high pressure or extreme temperatures, such as during a flight, the risks increase.
As a result, the International Air Transport Association (IATA) has recommended that power banks be placed in passengers’ carry-on luggage only and limited to specific watt-hour ratings to mitigate the risk of fire.
Airlines introduce power bank restrictions
While incidents of power banks catching fire have been rare, they’ve been enough to spark widespread concern among airline safety experts.
“It’s no longer merely a matter of inconvenience. The safety of all passengers and crew members aboard the aircraft is the primary concern, and even a single incident can have far-reaching consequences,” says Pearson.
Airlines such as Qantas and Emirates have recently introduced stricter rules regarding power bank transportation. Other carriers, including Cathay Pacific and Singapore Airlines, have banned passengers from using them during flights or charging them using the plane’s power outlets.
While these policies may vary slightly from one airline to another, most have begun enforcing size limits or outright bans on larger capacity power banks.
“The key thing to remember is to always check the specific airline’s policy before you fly,” advises Pearson, as rules can differ.
In general, travellers can bring power banks on board with a capacity of up to 100 watt-hours without having to notify the airline.
But portable chargers between 100 and 160 watt-hours usually need special approval.
Those above 160 watt-hours are not allowed on flights.
Importantly, power banks can only be packed in carry-on bags, never in checked luggage. Make sure you also check if your airline allows you to place these devices in overhead lockers or if they will have to remain with you in your seat, as some have much stricter regulations.
With some airlines not permitting the use of a power bank on board, Pearson advises considering alternatives, such as charging the device before travel or seeking out airports that offer charging stations to avoid the risk altogether.
“A little extra preparation can go a long way,” he says. “This ban on power banks is just another step toward ensuring safer, more secure flights for everyone.”
Travel
Floating cities: The biggest cruise ships launching in 2025 weigh over 200,000 tonnes
The biggest cruise ship in the world today is nothing short of a floating city. The Icon of the Seas weighs in at 248,663 tonnes and stretches 365 metres from bow to stern.
At three times the weight of the QE2, the Icon is a world of destinations in itself. Inside, you’ll find an ice skating rink, a water park, a swim-up bar, and even a suspended infinity pool. But this giant ship is set to be joined by an even heavier sistership in 2025.
Cruise Industry News lists 17 cruise ships projected to enter service in 2025. These range from American cruise line’s Patriot and Pioneer ships, with the capacity for 125 guests, to giant mega ships accommodating 5,000 or more.
Eight of these ships weigh in at over 100,000 tonnes. Three of them are more than 200,000 tonnes in weight – that’s the same as around 500 fully laden Boeing 747 jumbo jets. These are the five biggest cruise ships ready to float in 2025.
1. Royal Caribbean’s Star of the Seas
Joining Icon of the Seas this year will be the second of the Icon class ships from Royal Caribbean. Star of the Seas is expected to be just like her sistership, although on paper, she weighs in slightly higher at 250,800 tonnes.
Construction began in February 2023, and just last October, the ship was floated out for the first time.
While the Icon of the Seas sails from Miami, the Star of the Seas will cruise from Port Canaveral. Itineraries will be seven nights and will touch Eastern and Western Caribbean destinations, including Royal Caribbean’s own private island, Perfect Day at CocoCay.
Onboard are eight different neighbourhoods, 40 dining and drinking outlets, multiple swimming pools, and dozens of waterslides. Cabins are stunning, with options to upgrade to panoramic sea or sunset views, and even a three-story Family Townhouse complete with an in-suite slide.
Full operation of the ship will begin on 31 August, but ahead of that, Royal Caribbean is running a handful of ‘showcase sailings’. These shorter three-night trips are a great opportunity for cruise lovers to check out the giant ship at a lower cost.
2. Disney Cruise Line’s Adventure
Adventure will be the eighth cruise ship owned and operated by Disney Cruise Line, and its biggest yet. Coming in more than 50,000 tonnes heavier than its Wish class vessels at 208,000 tonnes, the ship is 342 metres in length and will accommodate around 6,000 guests.
As well as being Disney’s largest cruise ship, Adventure will be the first to be based in Asia. Operating out of Singapore, the ship will undertake short three to five-night cruises with no ports of call, just a Disney party in the ocean.
Onboard is the first-ever Disney Cruise Line rollercoaster at sea, seven themed lands, and a Marvel ‘style studio’ where you can get a heroic makeover (and yes, adults are allowed too). Stage shows are plentiful, and choices of staterooms and suites – some that even have private hot tubs.
Adventure is still under construction and hasn’t been floated out yet. It’s expected to do so in May. Its maiden voyage is set to take place on 15 December, when it will head out for its first three-night trip.
3. MSC Cruises World America
At 205,700 tonnes and 333 metres in length, World America isn’t much smaller than the Icon class giants of Royal Caribbean. It’s the second World-class ship built for MSC Cruises following World Europa, which entered service in December 2022. But while Europa sails from ports in the Mediterranean, America is destined for, well, America.
From Miami, World America will sail seven-night Caribbean cruises, alternating East and West Caribbean itineraries. Included in the ports of call will be Puerto Rico, Dominican Republic, Mexico and Honduras.
Within the 22 decks, there’s a choice of 19 different restaurants plus 20 bars and lounges. There’s a waterpark, shows, copious shopping opportunities and the Family Aventura theme park, featuring the industry’s first over-water swings.
The ship is complete and ready to sail. It’s due to have its official naming in Miami on 9 April, for which its Godmother, Drew Barrymore, is set to be in attendance. World America left the French port of Saint Nazaire on 27 March and should arrive in Miami on 6 April. It is planned to depart on its maiden voyage on 12 April.
4. Princess Cruises Star Princess
The Star Princess is the second Sphere-class cruise ship for Princess Cruises, following Sun Princess, which took its first trip in February 2024. The pair are the largest ships ever built in Italy, with a length of 345 metres, accommodation for 4,300 and a weight of 175,000 tonnes.
Many features of the Star will be similar to its sistership, although it does have some new additions. The new ship will have pickleball and basketball courts, as well as a jogging track, and expanded areas in the most popular outlets, including O’Malley’s Irish Pub.
The vessel is still under construction and is expected to be delivered in September 2025. Its planned maiden voyage will be on 4 October, with its initial trips focused around the Mediterranean Sea. By late October, the ship will redeploy to the Caribbean, and in early 2026, it will head to Alaska.
5. TUI Cruises Mein Schiff Relax
This 160,000-tonne megaship is one you don’t need to wait for. TUI’s Mein Schiff Relax was officially delivered on 7 February and entered service on 2 March. It’s been operating a series of Mediterranean cruises out of Palma de Mallorca since then.
Onboard, the ship has a strong focus on wellness and relaxation. Its spa offers massages and other treatments, while a jogging track and soft-floored yoga deck let guests stretch their legs. There’s a kids club, pool and sauna, and more than 30 bars and restaurants to choose from.
At present, Mein Schiff Relax is running seven or eight-night cruises from Mallorca, touching points in Spain, France and Italy. Later in the year, it will switch to the south, operating eight- and nine-night cruises down to the Canary Islands.
Can cruise ships get any bigger?
While critics may brandish these gargantuan ships as monuments to excess, the feat of engineering and ingenuity they represent cannot be ignored.
Royal Caribbean’s Icon class ships have raised the bar for cruising, but the question remains – can ships get any bigger?
Italian shipbuilder Fincantieri, which constructs cruise vessels for the likes of Princess Cruises, MSC Cruises and others, told the Telegraph there is no specific ceiling for the maximum size of the craft.
The spokesperson said there’s no engineering reason cruise ships can’t continue to increase in size, as changes in maneuverability can be compensated for with more powerful propulsion.
However, challenges will arise when it comes to docking and maintaining anything bigger – some of the largest ships in service today already struggle to find ports to accommodate their size, often mooring offshore and ferrying passengers in by water taxi.
And the people who live in ports where these massive ships dock also feel the impact. Several European tourist hotspots are restricting cruises from docking, including the Greek island of Santorini, where tens of thousands of passengers disembark on peak days.
Then, of course, there’s the environmental impact to consider. All these new ships are LNG-powered, which the cruise lines like to tout as being ‘green.’ However, while LNG is lower in CO2 emissions, it releases other, more harmful gases, and is considered by the World Economic Forum to be a ‘bridge fuel,’ not a sustainable long-term solution.
But the biggest challenge to an even larger ship is market demand. In the past there was a trend of ‘bigger is better,’ and not just in cruising. Aircraft like the A380 and Boeing 747 were once the epitome of modern travel, but times are changing.
Post-COVID, more people are concerned about being in close quarters with strangers and prioritise comfort over size. In aviation, this has seen the widespread retirement of double-decker planes; whether the cruise market ends up going in the same direction remains to be seen.
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