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Earning Money Can Lead To The EU Disabled Losing Benefits

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Imagine if only half the population of a nation was employed or if there were policies that would make it harder for the other half to find a job.

In some European countries, people with disabilities do not need to imagine it. They live it every single day.

  • Matthieu Chatelin (photo: Matthieu Chatelin), a Frenchman who has cerebral palsy, presented his proposal to President Emmanuel Macron personally.

According to a report released on Thursday (April 27, 2018) by the European Disability Forum – an umbrella organisation for people with disabilities – nearly half of disabled adults in active employment are not paid.

The nuance of “paid” employment is important, because there are alternative employment options, such as sheltered workshop, that employ a large number of people with disabilities, but don’t provide them with a formal employment contract.

“You can work but you don’t have a real wage.” You are not an employee,” Green MEP Katrin langensiepen told EUobserver.

If you are not considered an employee, you will not have access to social security and receive the minimum wage in your country of employment.

Even if they’re considered to be working, in many EU member states, earning income from work can result in losing disability benefits or having them reduced. Or, earning below the very low thresholds required to maintain them.

In Luxembourg, Portugal or Slovenia, for instance, it is not possible combine disability cash benefits and income from work.

In Austria, Belgium and the Netherlands it is a reduction of the amount received.

“Having it” [disability allowance] Yannis Vardakastanis is the president of EDF. He told EUobserver that removing people because they have found a new job was not only unconscionable but also scared people away from trying to find a job.

The European Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) has also noted that the risk of losing allowances undermines the financial incentives to work.

Vardakastanis said that it is rare for a person to be able cover their own expenses without a combination of a disability allowance with a salary.

In Ireland, a study revealed that an individual with a disability must pay additional costs ranging from EUR8,700 up to EUR10,000 each year. For those with severe disabilities the figure increases to EUR9600 to EUR12300.

In Sweden, the average cost of a car is EUR23,000. In the Netherlands and Denmark, it’s around EUR20,000. The list could continue.

The EDF report notes that “many people with disabilities must spend much more to achieve the standard of living of persons without disabilities.”

87 million people with disabilities in the EU are faced with such additional costs (such as paying for carers or adapting the home, workplace, or transportation), yet still earn less than their peers when they are employed.

The forum is concerned about this situation, given the impact the current crisis in the cost of living can have on an especially vulnerable group.

Eurostat data shows that in 2021, 30% of people with disabilities living in the EU will be at risk of poverty and social exclusion. This compares to only 19% of people without disabilities.

“Keeping our disability benefit is not a nicety,” Matthieu Chatelin told EUobserver.

Chatelin, a Frenchman with cerebral palsy and a need for 24/7 care, was born in France. His disability is severe and he requires help to meet his basic needs.

He makes it clear right from the beginning of the conversation that disability is not a limitation. “Diversity” is the strength of the EU.

Chatelin holds a Bachelor’s and two Master’s degree, and studied in the UK for seven years. After returning to France with all of this education, he struggled for a job.

Everyone told him that it was too costly to pay for personal and technical support.

Matthieu, his colleague Marianne and they came up with a system which they presented to President Emmanuel Macron. It was called ‘duo2competences (duo of abilities). They both work at an insurance company, where they divide their tasks according to their skills and interests.

He works half-time (about 17.5 hour) and she works 35 hours per week. Their model is designed to be exported so that people with severe disabilities have access to employment.

Chatelin said that “work is life-changing”. “People should have the choice of working or not”.

“Today, with all the technology and people who believe in inclusivity most people with disabilities could work if the system were well-designed,” said he. “But there are many barriers for us to overcome”.

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  • Daniela Daecher is a twenty-something bookworm and coffee addict with a passion for geeking out over sci fi, tv, movies, and books. In 2013 she completed her BA in English with a specialization in Linguistics. In 2014 she completed her MA in Linguistics, focusing on the relationship between language and communication in written form. She currently lives in Munich, Germany.

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Health & Society

EU treading Dangerous Waters: The Perils of Psychedelics in Therapeutic Use

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The European Commission is getting ready to review citizens’ proposals and one controversial idea on the table is the ‘PsychedeliCare’ initiative that supports the exploration and implementation of psychedelic treatments for mental wellbeing issues. Advocates of this initiative highlight the advantages of using psychedelics in addressing mental health concerns; however it’s crucial to carefully assess the consequences of making these substances mainstream for therapeutic use, it already happened with way too many “pharma products” and end up being dangerous street drugs, as this is what they actually were from the beginning.

The Illusory Promise of Psychedelics

Supporters of this “therapies” frequently promote these substances as amazing remedies for profound mental health challenges like depression and anxiety disorders such as PTSD are regularly highlighted by them in support of their claims. However, these early research findings are willfully misinterpreted and exaggerated. The “positive outcomes” observed in limited research studies do not automatically translate to safety and effectiveness across wider and more varied demographic groups, often the contrary. Throughout history the fascination with a quick fix for mental health issues has often resulted in disappointment and harm, if not death.

A Lack of Comprehensive Understanding

The insufficient scientific knowledge about psychedelics raises concerns within the community as the intricate workings of the human brain remain a mystery when influenced by these substances. There are risks such as psychological distress and worsening of preexisting mental health conditions that make it unthinkable to integrate psychedelics into mainstream therapy practices at all. It is crucial to acknowledge the variations in individual experiences and biological compositions to prevent unintended harm rather than aiding in treatment efforts.

Regulatory and Ethical Concerns

The push for government endorsement of psychedelic therapies raises numerous ethical questions. Should substances with known psychoactive properties be part of mainstream health care? The regulatory environment surrounding these compounds is fraught with challenges, including ensuring quality control, standardizing dosages, and preventing misuse. With the legalization movements in various regions, the potential for recreational abuse expands, risking public health and safety.

Historical Context and Social Implications

Looking back, the late 1960s and early 1970s were marked by a psychedelic counterculture that resulted in societal turmoil and increased drug abuse. The legacy of this era still looms large; many young individuals romanticize psychedelic use without regarding the severe consequences that accompanied its earlier popularity, including addiction, mental health crises, and a societal disregard for safety protocols.

A Dangerous Precedent

By calling for a more prominent role for psychedelics in treatment protocols, the advocates of the ‘PsychedeliCare’ initiative may unintentionally set a dangerous precedent. Replacing established, evidence-based treatments with unproven psychedelic therapies could detract from the very real progress made in mental health care. It could shift focus away from holistic approaches that consider lifestyle, therapeutic counseling, and medication tailored to individual needs.

Conclusion

The debate surrounding the ‘PsychedeliCare’ initiative should prompt a vigilant and cautious examination of the implications of endorsing psychedelics as treatment options. While there is a critical need for innovative approaches in mental health care, rushing to embrace unproven therapies poses significant risks. It is paramount that we prioritize rigorous scientific scrutiny, ethical considerations, and the well-being of individuals over the allure of quick solutions. The only clear path forward is one grounded in proven therapies, comprehensive research, and unwavering commitment to public health.

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Health & Society

Why chocolate should not be given to dogs

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Chocolate is a favorite delicacy for people, but for cats and dogs it is a real poison, writes the magazine ” Sciences et Avenir” and explains why pets should not be “pampered” with chocolate under any circumstances.

For them, chocolate is toxic, because it is not properly absorbed by their body. This is due to the alkaloid theobromine, which is contained in cocoa and therefore in chocolate.

The substance becomes dangerous to health when large amounts of it are stored in the liver. About 12 grams of theobromine are contained in dark chocolate, twice as much in milk chocolate, and very small amounts in white chocolate.

Theobromine does not harm humans, as the human body manages to break it down quickly.

However, it takes 20 hours for dogs to get rid of this molecule. It can build up in their liver and cause poisoning if large amounts of chocolate are ingested at once.

Among the symptoms are vomiting, diarrhea, rapid pulse, convulsions.

The same is true for cats. However, they are less attracted to chocolate than dogs because they cannot taste sweets with their tongues, although there are exceptions.

In addition, pet obesity is the subject of a number of educational campaigns aimed at owners.

A court in North West England has banned a British man from keeping pets for the next 10 years because his Dalmatian became too fat. wrote the English tabloid “Sun” in November 2009.

40-year-old man John Green, a resident of Macclesfield in Cheshire, showed extreme irresponsibility towards his dog Barney and fed him chips and chocolate.

Thus, in just three months, it became several times fatter than normal for its breed and reached 70 kg.

Green was tipped off by alarmed, vigilant fellow citizens.

Animal control officials warned Green that his dog’s health was in danger and recommended that he be put on a diet.

However, he did not follow the recommendations and the dog continued to gain weight.

The Dalmatian was eventually removed from his owner’s home in June and put on a diet in a private kennel, where staff made sure he got enough exercise.

As a result, Barney, who is eight years old, lost 40 kg.

Green pleaded guilty to causing his dog unnecessary suffering, but the court found some mitigating circumstances because the man treated Barney more like a friend than a dog and did not realize he was harming him.

That’s why Green was only sentenced to 200 hours of community service and to pay £780 in costs.

Illustrative Photo by Glenn: https://www.pexels.com/photo/high-angle-photo-of-a-corgi-looking-upwards-2664417/

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Russian Orthodox Church calls on mass culture to abandon ‘images promoting alcoholism’

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On the occasion of the Day of Sobriety celebrated in the country today, the Russian Orthodox Church called on mass culture not to promote alcoholism, TASS reported.

The agency recalls that the All-Russian Day of Sobriety is celebrated on the initiative of the Russian Orthodox Church on September 11 to remind people of the harm caused by alcohol. On this day, in some parts of Russia, the sale of alcohol is limited or completely prohibited.

“The culture of attitude towards this is very important. There are many “nice jokes” about alcoholism in our everyday culture. There is nothing good about that. We know what the state of intoxication leads to. Those who deal with mass culture should make an effort that the image of the “dear drunkard” should still leave our mass culture,” said the head of the synodal department of the Moscow Patriarchate for Church Interaction on the sidelines of the St. Petersburg Forum of United Cultures with society and media Vladimir Legoida.

Asked whether it would be appropriate to ban or restrict the sale of alcohol across the country, he said “that would be wonderful”. “But it is important that people do this consciously, independently, not because someone is forcing them, and also that there is, as it is customary to say, a public consensus,” he stated.

Legoida noted that the category of “sobriety” is important for the church in general, which refers not only to abstinence from alcohol.

Meanwhile, during a press conference dedicated to the All-Russian Day of Sobriety, Russia’s Deputy Health Minister Oleg Salagai said that alcohol abuse can reduce a man’s life expectancy by six years and a woman by five years.

“The systemic measures that were adopted allowed us to really reduce alcohol consumption. Today, it can be confidently said that Russia is not one of the most drinking countries in the world,” said the deputy minister, who pointed out that in 2023 alcohol consumption in the country was about 8.4 liters per person, while at the beginning of the century the indicator was in double digits.

Illustrative Photo by EVG Kowalievska: https://www.pexels.com/photo/selective-focus-photography-of-assorted-brand-liquor-bottles-1128259/

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